Algeria seeks EU support as tensions with Spain and France mount

Rising diplomatic tensions with Spain and France have forced Algeria to rethink its international strategy. In a move that reflects its economic and geopolitical insecurities, the country has turned to the European Union for support, according to Moroccan government-friendly Atalayar. On April 25th, the outlet reported a meeting between the EU’s Director General for the MENA region, Stefano Sannino, and Algerian officials to discuss future cooperation, particularly on energy and counterterrorism.
The Tebboune administration reportedly fears that these tensions will come at the cost of Algeria’s reputation as a reliable energy partner for Europe. As the country aims for economic diversification by reducing hydrocarbon dependency, international isolation is not a risk it can afford.
These anxieties deepened after Algeria’s bid to join the BRICS bloc was rejected, with even allies like China and Russia opposing its entry. Now, political circles close to Tebboune fear that Europe will also turn to alternative energy partners, especially as France and Spain cozy up to Algeria’s main regional rival, Morocco.
During the meeting, Sannino commended Algeria’s counterterrorism efforts and emphasized the need for bilateral cooperation, particularly in the renewable energy sector. To this end, several meetings were held with senior Algerian officials, including the Secretary of State for Renewable Energy, Noureddine Yassa. A strategic energy partnership will be a critical focus for Algeria if it hopes to leverage projects like Medlink, the SOT H2 Corridor, and the Takat Ashi renewables initiative.
Spain and France have weighed in, urging the EU to pressure Algeria to lift trade barriers and review migration agreements. The former has estimated that the current trade blockade has already cost Madrid over 3 billion dollars, while Paris reported “paralyzing” hits to its agricultural sector and wheat import distribution.
However, behind closed doors, the Algerian president stated that the talks with EU diplomats are about advancing Algeria’s interests, not reconciliation with France and Spain.
At the same time, international criticism of Algeria’s internal policies persists. Amnesty International has condemned the government’s recent crackdowns on peaceful dissent in another point of contention with the West.
The stand-off continues, posing a real threat to EU-Algeria development projects at a time when Algeria’s economy can hardly afford the shock.
Atalayar, Maghrebi
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