Maghreb states called on to soothe Morocco-Algeria tensions

Maghreb states, including Mauritania, Tunisia and Libya, have been urged to foster reconciliation between Morocco and Algeria, Yabiladi reported on 23rd November.

Morocco and Algeria have had their relationship challenged by consistent diplomatic tensions over Western Sahara, where Algeria has continued to support the Polisario Front. These tensions increased following a UN vote which recognised Morocco’s Autonomy Plan as a “feasible solution” to the  Western Sahara conflict. Algeria reacted to this announcement by accusing Morocco of “forcefully” pushing its agenda.

Reportedly, the Maghrebi Dialogue Forum has requested Mauritania, Tunisia and Libya to play an active role in soothing these geopolitical tensions between Morocco and Algeria.

The Forum highlighted Mauritania’s careful and measured approach to the Western Sahara issue, noting that its neutral stance strengthens its image as a country prioritising stability and collective Maghreb interests rather than alignment with any party.

The Forum went on to assert that Tunisia is a key asset for mediation efforts in the Maghreb thanks to its President, Kaïs Saïed, who was said to bolster traditional Tunisian diplomacy.

Furthermore, the Forum also suggested that Libya could play a role in contributing to Morocco-Algeria mediation. They suggested that its participation as a nation could expand the consensus, boosting reconciliation efforts by each of the Maghreb states as a unit.

Despite this, it is also important to consider that these nations each face their own challenges, which could hinder attempts at establishing reconciliation. Libya is currently in the midst of ongoing political friction between its two rival governments; Tunisia faces human rights concerns; meanwhile, Mauritania faces a complex humanitarian and refugee crisis.

Yabiladi, Maghrebi.org